Youll learn how to easily identify if a noun is masculine or feminine, and youll also learn how to apply the rules. You can get it now and fill it before reading the article, just to fun and to see how. From what i have learned, french nouns are either masculine or feminine. Nearly all academic and scientific subjects are feminine. With feminine and masculine words you refer to the grammatical gender of words. The list contains common masculine and feminine noun endings as well as vocabulary lists broken down by subject. Feminine words as well as describing females, often end lle or tte or ion or ee. This, the first resource in the french grammar series, explores the following modules. How to know the gender of french nouns with 80% accuracy. To listen to the pronunciation of the french adjectives in each list, click the speaker icon at the bottom of the list. French adjectives have different masculine and feminine forms, depending on the noun they relate and they reflect its gender and number regular adjectives add e for feminine and s for plural. A2 french vocabulary lessons low intermediate lawless french. How to tell if a french noun is masculine or feminine part 2 ive designed a free printable worksheet to test your knowledge about the french masculine vs feminine nouns. In french, all nouns have a grammatical gender, that is, they are masculine or feminine for the purposes of grammar only.
To know masculine and feminine words you dont have any other choice than knowing them by heart which. The aim of spa level 2 part 1 and 2 is to help the learners achieve a level 2 on. Did you know some endings can tell you the gender of french nouns. Most nouns that express entities with gender people and animals use both a feminine form and a masculine form, for example, the two words for actor in french are acteur m and actrice f. To insert french letters with accents, please use the buttons below. That is the question you often ask yourself as a french learner. Focus on gender confronts the french gender problem and defines it in the most concise manner possible. French 2 in level 1, you acquired the sounds of your new language, and learned about the impact that a symbol, accent, or stress has on pronunciation. The words written in blue are masculine whereas the ones in red span are feminine. Now, here are some common endings that are typically masculine. French gcse revision masculinefeminine and singular. As such, it serves to confirm or deny previous notions about french gender. This page lists various basic french adjectives that should be among the first that you learn.
If you are looking for a pattern or a grammar rule here, i feel sorry for you but there is none. Based on popular dictionary le petit robert, the proporti. In indoeuropean languages, the following grammatical genders exist. Masculine and feminine in french i am studying french at home, but one thing im confused about is how can you tell if a word is masculine or feminine. Most literally you can ask about the ratio across all unique french words, in which case you can simply open a dictionary and count words. French gender choose the correct article for each noun. Low intermediate french vocabulary lessons, from lawless french. If hes memorizing french vocab, ask him if he knows the difference between masculine and feminine nouns. A mind map how to recognize masculinefeminine words, articles and possessives, rules for plural words and exceptions. French possessive adjectives learn french free french. You might remember that all french nouns are either masculine or.
Masculine feminine masculine or feminine task two certain animals have different. Introduction one of the main differences between english and french is the existence of gender in french nouns. Get the pdf together with recorded audio guides and example sentences for each. French grammar is all about using french words in the correct way so people can understand your meaning.
Clothing les vetements the words written in blue are masculine whereas the ones in red are feminine. Study these common french nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs, adverbs, and articles. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. You can learn a lot of french words by browsing an english french dictionary, but to make sense, you need to know the rules of french grammar. Learn how to choose the correct gender and number for nouns in italian. The text specifically targets learners from ab initio to intermediate or gcse level, and therefore its structural.
Theres no simple trick to knowing the gender of every single french noun other than looking in a dictionary, but there are several categories of words that are always or usually feminine. Masculine words, as well as describing males, often end. Nouns ending in b, c, cle, d, k, l, m, oir, p are typically masculine, but not that numerous in french. For some quick preliminary practice, try your hand at these fillintheblank exercises from texs french grammar, the university of texas french learning website. For englishspeakers, this can make learning french difficult. Agreement, or concord, is a grammatical process in which certain words change their form so that. A quick presentation to introduce pupils to the concept of gender masculinfeminine of nouns in french. Articles, adjectives, and participles agree with the gender of their nominal referent and.
Start studying french masculine and feminine words. French audiobooks focussing on french like its spoken today, for all levels. What french nouns that end with e are not feminine. A lot of nouns that refer to men take their feminine form simply by adding an e e. French nouns and adjectives are gendered but it doesnt follow any sense or logic. How to tell if a french noun is masculine or feminine part 1 fyw 033.
Improve your french through words starting with o, p, q and r. You all know that in french, even inanimate objects are feminine or masculine. Pdf gender exponence in underived french nouns is particularly opaque. French masculine feminine words flashcards quizlet. In french, all nouns have a genderthey are either masculine or feminine.
In this lesson, youll learn there are two genders for french nouns. Additionally, in many languages, gender is often closely correlated with the basic unmodified form of the noun, and sometimes a noun can be modified to produce for example masculine and feminine words of similar meaning. Match the words in each column to form complete sentences. A zipped folder with an editable word powerpoint excel version and a pdf version of each file. Feminine french nouns memorizing french gender lawless. It is introduced by a determiner, which usually indicates the gender of the noun. But did you know some endings can tell you the gender of french nouns. Instead of giving the answer, the teacher split the class into male and female groups and asked them to decide for themselves whether computer should be a masculine or a feminine noun. In level 2, youll continue to practice sounding out words on sight and reading for meaning, at the same time expanding your vocabulary. Most nouns that express people or animals have both a masculine and a feminine form. Unless indicated, they can be used with either a masculine or feminine adjective.
Why do they use feminine and masculine words in french. An adjective is a word that describes the noun shape, color, size. It provides a permanent source of reference and perhaps the only comprehensive documentary evidence on the subject available today. The gender of some nouns makes sense homme man is masculine, femme woman is feminine but others dont. French masculine and feminine words flashcards quizlet.
In french there are few more of these words to juggle, and which one you use depends on a few different factors. New words, often coming from english, like new technologies, ending in ing and isme are usually masculine. Boy uncle cousin son child mother daughter aunt person girl father toddler grandfather grandmother grandchild you must write the nouns in your books under the correct heading. If the word already ends in an e, there is no need to add an extra one. However, when i looked at the french dictionary, it said enfant is both masculine and feminine which has profoundly confused me. In english, nouns and pronouns fall into three grammatical groups masculine man, husband, he feminine woman, wife, she neuter. With every french noun you learn, you must memorise the gender that corresponds with it. Heres a list of the most common french adjectives in alphabetical order with. The correct term for male words is masculine and female words are feminine. The feminization of french profession words skye rhodesrobinson.
Ks4ks5 revision on singularplural masculinefeminine words in french. Expressions or words that can either be masculine or feminine are written in green. You are also asked about the use of french masculine nouns and the endings of words. As a linguist, i can tell you that some languages categorise words usually nouns. Human body le corps humain visit the new mobilefriendly version of this page at howtosayin french. Human body le corps humain visit the new mobilefriendly version of this page at. Say the words baby, and puppy like you normally would in english. Masculine and feminine french nouns learn how to tell them apart. In this blog post, ill go over the feminine endings. Circle the word which does not belong to the group. In french, all nouns are either masculine or feminine.
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